Saturday, July 19, 2008

No! Prime Minister Golding

Surprisingly, one of the most hotly debated issues in Jamaica this week has been the suggestion endorsed by Prime Minister Bruce Golding that persons who are found to be without their drivers licences are to be arrested and put in jail. This is not a new suggestion and indeed has been voiced, with hitherto no political support, by varying members of the Jamaica Constabulary Force (JCF) for several years. However, Prime Minister Golding has now given currency to this proposal and surprisingly there is a significant body of public support for this draconian strategy. This may well be driven by partisan support for the newly installed but embattled Golding regime or merely reflects the level of desperation being experienced by a frightened populace in the midst of a crime wave. Whatever its antecedence, the ease with which Jamaicans are willing to cede their constitutional rights including their most fundamental right of freedom is truly disconcerting. This is particularly poignant as there are simple and far less intrusive techniques available, particularly technological solutions, to the security forces to bolster their overall effectiveness in solving crime. Further, the JCF does not enjoy the trust of large segments of the Jamaican populace who regard the Police Force as a corrupt and woefully inefficient institution which is more prone to abuse any such latitude, rather than use it as it was theoretically intended.

Simple Solution
Each Police vehicle should be equipped with a computer, so that when persons are stopped in their so-called spot check if the person does not have on his/her person a drivers licence, the mere provision of a name and address should allow that person’s particulars inclusive of their photograph to be readily accessed. This is by no means novel and already obtains in several countries. Hence there is no reason for denying anyone their liberty over a drivers license. Further, Jamaica’s past is checkered with examples of failed attempts of controlling criminal activity with draconian measures. A case in point was the State of Emergency which was declared in 1976 and arising out of which was the dreaded Red Fence and Wire Fence where several persons liberty were denied them in a indiscriminate manner. However by 1980 Jamaica’s murder total soared to 800 persons perpetuating an upward trend which has continued to present even though most of the tenets of the Suppression of Crimes Act are still in use. However what that time period has facilitated is widespread abuse of citizens rights by the Police – unlawful detentions, physical abuse, warrantless raids, extra-judicial killings etc. Similarly, the deficiencies in Police investigative techniques are legendary with a noted example being the presentation of an illegal handgun to a Senior Superintendent of Police on stage at a Reggae Festival by an artiste who himself was wanted for questioning involving a criminal matter in another parish. According to the Senior Superintendent he was unaware that the artiste was wanted by the Police. Similarly, the case of Mr Joel Andem leader of a notorious gang who was at the top of the Police most wanted list. However upon his capture the Police waited almost one week to prefer any charges as there was no outstanding warrant for his arrest.

The simple fact of life in Jamaica is that there is no real will to tackle crime as persons have often advised in colloquial terminology that “…in Jamaica real bad man don’t hide”. This is seemingly borne out by the fact that some of the most notorious persons who have been arrested or killed in recent times were living comfortably in their homes in plain view usually in very affluent neighbourhoods. Further, in several inner city communities guns are openly brandished particularly after dark, drug houses are well known and in one case even had a flag on its roof to advertise its location to its patrons and potential clientele. Indeed, generally speaking an air of lawlessness obtains. Is it credible therefore to continue to claim that only the Jamaican Police remain oblivious to these developments and therefore require extreme measures to treat with the issues at hand?

Indeed, the argument posited by Prime Minister Golding of “straight to jail” for someone who perhaps changes a handbag or a pair of pants as the case may be and genuinely misplaces their drivers license is ill-advised and could well be construed by its critics as contempt for the principles and practices of a modern democracy. If the authorities are truly interested in cracking down on drivers licenses all they would have to do is establish some sort of electronic linkage between the tax collectorates and the Police and when persons go for renewals, if there are outstanding warrants for the person in question, arrangements can be made for their immediate arrest. However, in an environment where motorists who have committed a traffic infraction are routinely given the option of “write or left” – meaning either the police personnel writes a ticket or the traffic offender leaves a bribe, there is need for extreme caution in increasing the latitude of the police. Further, the recent initiatives involving the gang leaders in August Town highlights the extent of the moral decay in Jamaica. In that arrangement which obviously had the assent of the Police which had at least one representative at the ceremony, the gang leaders were allowed to keep their illegal weapons and there was a public signing of a truce of sorts. In the context of the foregoing, the Prime Minister would be minded to be guided by the age-old maxim “Power corrupts…Absolute power corrupts absolutely.” Jamaica has a acknowledged problem with crime, however there is no need for citizens rights to be further compromised because the State refuses to tackle the real issues at hand.

6 comments:

Anonymous said...

Why is the Government so insistent on removing citizens rights? I agree that most of what we have heard so far was tried before and failed, but the same strategies are being advocated again by the very people who previously opposed them! Why? There is obviously far more going on here than meets the eye.

Hilaire Sobers said...

What partially amazes me is the gall of the PM to tell the people of Jamaica in his inaugural speech that protection of human rights is a top priority, and then less than a year later, is conspiring to undermine those very rights. I had written about it in the Observer last month: http://jamaicaobserver.com/letters/html/20080620T190000-0500_136960_OBS_CRIME_PROBLEM_NEEDS_MORE_THAN_HOLLOW_POSTURING.asp

Anonymous said...

What's the big deal? If you are driving a motor vehicle in this country why would it be so difficult to carry your driver's license with you or to keep a photocopy in your vehicle? Outrage for outrage sake helps no one. I suppose forcing persons to travel with their motor vehicle documents and insurance papers is unconsitutional as well.

Wheel and come again selector!

Anonymous said...

Seems exceedingly reasonable to me. If your driving in the Florida and can't produce your driver's license they can seize your vehicle until you produce it. Hell in most European countries and Canada you MUST produce a driver's license or you can be carted away until it is produced. Of course these world class 'human rights' violators must be stopped.

I agree with the last poster. Outrage for its own sake is lame. But I see from Mr. Sobers blog that he specialises in unneccessary outrage!

The Trafalgar Council said...

While the conversation is now moot given the back-tracking of the Government, this issue was not a matter of "outrage for outrage sake" as suggested by some posters here. If the issue was merely one of issuing a ticket for not being able to present your drivers license or even to sieze the vehicle (as obtains in the absence of insurance or certificate of fitness) that's one thing, but to place someone in jail for that is something reprehensible in all democracies. We are too willing as a people to cede our rights on nonsensical political posturing and experiments which have failed miserably before and no doubt would again.

Hilaire Sobers said...

I entirely endorse the comments of Trafalgar Council. To the second and third anonymous commentators, the principal purpose of having a driver's licence is demonstate that you are competent to drive. Identification is a secondary purpose. What crime problem that Jamaica has do these anonymous commentators believe will be solved by criminalizing motorists who are unable to produce their licences on demand?

As for the US and Canada, you might have noticed that police cruisers are usually equipped with on board computers that can identify motorists by means other than a driver's licence. This does not exist in Jamaica.

If, within the context of Jamaica's history, you see no difficulty with criminalizing citizens for failing to produce a driver's licence on demand, then by all means, surrender your rights. I will keep my "outrage" as well as my rights.

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